{"id":2073,"date":"2025-03-27T10:34:31","date_gmt":"2025-03-27T02:34:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.huiyi98.com\/?p=2073"},"modified":"2025-03-27T10:34:32","modified_gmt":"2025-03-27T02:34:32","slug":"spi-%e9%80%9a%e8%ae%af%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e5%9c%a8%e8%a7%86%e9%a2%91%e4%bc%9a%e8%ae%ae%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%85%b3%e9%94%ae%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.huiyi98.com\/en\/spi-%e9%80%9a%e8%ae%af%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e5%9c%a8%e8%a7%86%e9%a2%91%e4%bc%9a%e8%ae%ae%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%85%b3%e9%94%ae%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"SPI \u901a\u8baf\u6280\u672f\u5728\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"599\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huiyi98.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/62f07a15-333b-47b9-9690-53be79545c29_1743042759609057392_origintplv-a9rns2rl98-image-qvalue.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2074\" srcset=\"https:\/\/broadview-wordpress.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/62f07a15-333b-47b9-9690-53be79545c29_1743042759609057392_origintplv-a9rns2rl98-image-qvalue.jpeg 640w, https:\/\/broadview-wordpress.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/62f07a15-333b-47b9-9690-53be79545c29_1743042759609057392_origintplv-a9rns2rl98-image-qvalue-300x281.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/broadview-wordpress.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/62f07a15-333b-47b9-9690-53be79545c29_1743042759609057392_origintplv-a9rns2rl98-image-qvalue-13x12.jpeg 13w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u529e\u516c\u548c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u534f\u4f5c\u65e5\u76ca\u666e\u53ca\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u6c9f\u901a\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u800c\u5728\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u4f17\u591a\u590d\u6742\u800c\u7cbe\u5999\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0cSPI \u901a\u8baf\u6280\u672f\u4fbf\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u73af\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">SPI\uff08Serial Peripheral Interface\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u4e32\u884c\u5916\u8bbe\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u901f\u7684\u3001\u5168\u53cc\u5de5\u3001\u540c\u6b65\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u603b\u7ebf\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5fae\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e0e\u5404\u79cd\u5916\u8bbe\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u5728\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ece SPI \u901a\u8baf\u7684\u539f\u7406\u673a\u5236\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5c0f\u89d1\u3002SPI \u901a\u8baf\u901a\u8fc7\u65f6\u949f\u4fe1\u53f7\uff08SCK\uff09\u6765\u540c\u6b65\u4e3b\u673a\u548c\u4ece\u673a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u88ab\u53d1\u9001\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u3002\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u97f3\u9891\u548c\u89c6\u9891\u6570\u636e\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u65f6\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u4f20\u8f93\uff0cSPI \u901a\u8baf\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u65f6\u949f\u540c\u6b65\u673a\u5236\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0cSPI \u901a\u8baf\u8d1f\u8d23\u5c06\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u56fe\u50cf\u6570\u636e\u5feb\u901f\u4f20\u8f93\u7ed9\u5904\u7406\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u540e\u7eed\u5904\u7406\u3002SPI \u901a\u8baf\u4e2d\u7684\u56db\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373 Mode 0\u3001Mode 1\u3001Mode 2\u3001Mode 3\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u5728\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u7279\u6027\u548c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bbe\u5907\u5bf9\u65f6\u5e8f\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u4e3a\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u9519\u4f4d\u6216\u4e22\u5931\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">SPI \u901a\u8baf\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u63a5\u53e3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e5f\u4e0e\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u7cfb\u7edf\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u5173\u3002SPI \u63a5\u53e3\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4e3b\u673a\u8f93\u51fa\u4ece\u673a\u8f93\u5165\uff08MOSI\uff09\u3001\u4e3b\u673a\u8f93\u5165\u4ece\u673a\u8f93\u51fa\uff08MISO\uff09\u3001\u65f6\u949f\u7ebf\uff08SCK\uff09\u548c\u4ece\u673a\u9009\u62e9\u7ebf\uff08SS\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u53f7\u7ebf\u5728\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u3002MOSI \u7ebf\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u4e3b\u673a\uff08\u5982\u5904\u7406\u5668\uff09\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u4ece\u673a\uff08\u5982\u5916\u8bbe\u82af\u7247\uff09\uff0cMISO \u7ebf\u5219\u8d1f\u8d23\u5c06\u4ece\u673a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53cd\u9988\u7ed9\u4e3b\u673a\u3002\u5728\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u97f3\u9891\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\uff0cSPI \u63a5\u53e3\u7528\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5\u97f3\u9891\u7f16\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u5668\u3002\u5904\u7406\u5668\u901a\u8fc7 MOSI \u7ebf\u5c06\u7f16\u7801\u540e\u7684\u97f3\u9891\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u7f16\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u7f16\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u5219\u901a\u8fc7 MISO \u7ebf\u5c06\u89e3\u7801\u540e\u7684\u97f3\u9891\u6570\u636e\u53cd\u9988\u7ed9\u5904\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u97f3\u9891\u7684\u64ad\u653e\u6216\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5fae\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u6216\u82af\u7247\u7684 SPI \u63a5\u53e3\u5728\u7535\u6c14\u7279\u6027\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\u5728\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5404\u4e2a\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u95f4\u80fd\u591f\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u5730\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u65b9\u9762\uff0cSPI \u901a\u8baf\u5728\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u90fd\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u663e\u793a\u6a21\u5757\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u901f\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u6d41\u7545\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u663e\u793a\u3002SPI \u901a\u8baf\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ad8\u901f\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5c06\u5904\u7406\u5668\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u6570\u636e\u5feb\u901f\u4f20\u8f93\u7ed9\u663e\u793a\u9a71\u52a8\u82af\u7247\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u753b\u9762\u3002\u5728\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\uff0cSPI \u901a\u8baf\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5\u7f51\u7edc\u82af\u7247\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u6536\u53d1\u3002\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u901a\u8baf\u534f\u8bae\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cSPI \u901a\u8baf\u5728\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u9ad8\u901f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u8fde\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u4f20\u8f93\u5927\u91cf\u97f3\u9891\u548c\u89c6\u9891\u6570\u636e\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0cSPI \u901a\u8baf\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u5361\u987f\u6216\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cSPI \u901a\u8baf\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a3\u52bf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5b83\u7684\u5e03\u7ebf\u76f8\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u4ece\u673a\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u603b\u7ebf\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d SPI \u901a\u8baf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4f18\u5316\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574 SPI \u7684\u65f6\u949f\u9891\u7387\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u65f6\u949f\u9891\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4fe1\u53f7\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5728\u591a\u4ece\u673a\u7684 SPI 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